This module models the platform's core discipline: distinguishing what historical methods can establish from what is received by faith. We work from hostile and neutral sources inward, then name where the theological claim begins.
The Minimal Historical Core
We begin with what even non-Christian sources support: a Galilean Jew named Jesus, executed under Pilate, whose followers rapidly proclaimed him risen. Tacitus and Josephus anchor this outside the Gospels.
From History to Confession
The move from 'his followers believed he rose' to 'he is the divine Son of God' is a theological confession, crystallized later in the Nicene Creed. We label it as such — not to diminish it, but to keep categories honest.
Why the Distinction Matters
Conflating history and theology produces bad history and shallow faith. Truth-first study holds them together without blurring them, and presents the strongest skeptical and traditional readings side by side.